From 15th to 17th May 2024, we went to ESTEC (European Space Research and Technology Centre) in Noordwijk, Netherlands. There we had our CDR (Critical Design Review). Again, we presented progress we made on our experiment to the review board, which was made up of experts from DLR, ESA, ZARM and SSC. Even though the board had some useful comments and tips for us, we passed the review, and our experiment design was accepted. Now, we can focus all our efforts on integrating the CHAOS instrument. The next milestone will be the IPR (Integration Progress Review) at the end of July. Two experts from ZARM will visit us in Kiel and inspect the integration process.
Although it was an exhausting couple of days, we had a lot of fun in the Netherlands and used the time to explore the cities of Leiden and Amsterdam. Stay tuned for more information on CHAOS!
The CHAOS particle telescope will be able to differentiate between heavy particles and lighter particles in the Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs). The heavier particles are protons and different nuclei while electrons for example are among the lighter particles in the GCRs. To differentiate between those different kinds of high energetic particles the CHAOS telescope is going to use a Cherenkov detector in which particles who are moving faster than the speed of light in the medium are creating so called Cherenkov-radiation. At similar energies the heavier and the lighter particles in the GCRs have vastly different velocities. Therefore only the lighter particles who are moving fast enough will create Cherenkov-radiation in the medium.
In our Cherenkov detector, the material in which the Cherenkov-radiation is created will be aerogel. Aerogels are porous solid bodies whose volume can be made of up to 99.98% pores. Therefore aerogels are among the lightest materials available.
On 22 April, the eagerly awaited blocks of aerogel finally arrived in Kiel. The two custom made blocks from the aerogel factory in japan had to undergo strict inspections to check if they fulfill several quality criteria especially wether or not the deviations in dimension are of a tolerable amount. Because the aerogel is so dust sensitive and brittle the inspection had to be done in our dust free clean room. When we inspected the aerogel we had to undergo several steps to ensure that we don’t carry any dust or electrostatic charge into the clean room. Only in the clean room the aerogel’s packaging was opened and we first saw the sky blue color of the unpacked blocks. The 62mm * 62mm * 40 mm big blocks of aerogel weigh only 26.6 g. While inspecting, the aerogel blocks had to be handled with great caution not to damage or even scratch the material. Afterwards we decided that the aerogel blocks meet our requirements, the deviation in dimension are sufficiently small and. Now we can finally start experimenting with them and getting them ready for flight.
